FORMATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SECURITY AS A SYSTEM-FORMING ELEMENT OF NATIONAL SECURITY

The article defines the conditions for ensuring socio-economic security of both the individual in particular and the state as a whole. It is shown that social security is a condition for achieving economic security. The factors of social security characterizing economic security are highlighted, including the level of socio-demographic development of the state, social stability and sustainability of socio-economic development. The indicators for assessment of the socio-economic security of the state, presented in Russian and foreign scientific publications, allowing monitoring of the socio-economic security of the state on an ongoing basis, are reflected. The importance of competent establishment of threshold values of these indicators, adequate to the socio-economic situation of a particular state, is noted. Socio-economic security is defined as an integral category reflecting the complex of socio-economic relations formed between individual subjects, society as a whole and the state. The mechanism of formation of socio-economic security is described, including the regulatory framework for ensuring socio-economic security and a set of economic, political and social measures that determine the main activities and ways of influencing the subjects of socio-economic security management on threats to socio-economic security in order to prevent them. The structural elements of the mechanism for the formation of socio-economic security are identified, which make it possible to ensure the effective functioning of the system for ensuring the socio-economic security of the state. It is noted that the elements of the socio-economic security system are interconnected, interdependent, interact with each other in a certain hierarchical subordination, while functionally unique. The key regulatory and legal documents forming the information subsystem of the socio-economic security system are identified. The measures of socio-economic support of citizens in the Russian Federation during the pandemic, as well as measures introduced since January 01, 2023, have been analyzed.

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