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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsgiu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного индустриального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Siberian State Industrial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304 - 4497</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.57070/2304-4497-2026-2(56)-9-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsgiu-947</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Раздел 1. Физика конденсированного состояния</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Section 1. Condensed Matter Physics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МИКРОВОЛНОВЫЕ И РЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА ВЫСОКОНАПОЛНЕННОГО СИЛИКОНОВОГО КОМПОЗИТА SILCOTIN 25/Р-10 С НАНОПОРОШКОМ SiO2 (ТАРКОСИЛ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MICROWAVE AND RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF HIGH-LOADED SILCOTIN 25/R-10 SILICONE COMPOSITE WITH SiO2 NANOPOWDER (TARKOSIL)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8315-3656</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Южаков</surname><given-names>Илья Андреевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuzhakov</surname><given-names>Il'ya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории физики композитных материалов, аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Physics of Composite Materials, Postgraduate Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuzhakov.0402@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6086-3658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гармаев</surname><given-names>Баир Заятуевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garmaev</surname><given-names>Bair Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий лабораторией физики композитных материалов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Laboratory of Physics of Composite Materials</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bair.garmaev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5571-5075</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыдыпов</surname><given-names>Дамдин Галсанович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsydypov</surname><given-names>Damdin G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>engineer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">damdinkatsydypov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6201-6743</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Номоев</surname><given-names>Андрей Валерьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nomoev</surname><given-names>Andrei V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ф.-м.н., главный научный сотрудник; профессор кафедры общей и теоретической физики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Physico-Mathematical Sciences; Professor of the Department of General and Theoretical Physics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nomoevav@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физического материаловедения Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Physical Materials Science, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физического материаловедения Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; Бурятский государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chief Researcher at the Institute of Physical Materials Science of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Buryat State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Южаков И., Гармаев Б., Цыдыпов Д., Номоев А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Южаков И., Гармаев Б., Цыдыпов Д., Номоев А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yuzhakov I., Garmaev B., Tsydypov D., Nomoev A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/947">https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/947</self-uri><abstract><p>Радиопоглощающие материалы для электромагнитной совместимости и снижения отражений электромагнитных волн используются в радиоэлектронной аппаратуре. При практическом применении материалов в виде покрытий и прокладок важно учитывать механические свойства вследствие возможных совместных изменений микроволновых и механических характеристик. Исследовано влияние введения нанопорошка диоксида кремния (таркосила) на микроволновые характеристики и реологические свойства высоконаполненного композита на основе силиконового связующего SilcoTin 25 и микрочастиц карбонильного железа марки Р-10. Образцы изготовлены по методике получения высоконаполненных композитов с содержанием 80 мас. % микропорошка Р10, ранее апробированной для различных марок карбонильного железа. Микроволновые измерения выполнены методом прохождения/отражения в коаксиальной ячейке по S-параметрам с вычислением коэффициентов отражения, прохождения и поглощения в режиме «на просвет» слоя толщиной 2 мм без металлической подложки. Диапазон частотных измерений составляет 0,5 ‒ 18,0 ГГц. Показано, что введение таркосила (1 ‒ 3 мас. %) в композит с микропорошком Р10 приводит к неоднозначной перестройке баланса поглощения, отражения и прохождения. При умеренном изменении поглощения наблюдается рост отражения. По частотным зависимостям комплексных значений диэлектрической ε* и магнитной μ* проницаемостей рассчитаны диэлектрический и магнитный тангенсы угла потерь, а также модуль нормированного импеданса. Показано, что рост отражения связан преимущественно с ухудшением импедансного согласования при сохранении значительных магнитных потерь. Реологические испытания при деформации сдвига               0,001 ‒ 1,000 % выявили рост комплексных динамических модулей сдвига. Введение таркосила повышает модуль сдвига высоконаполненного композита с микропорошком Р10, причем наиболее выраженный рост наблюдается при введении 1 и 2 мас. % нанопорошка таркосил, что интерпретировано как структурирование системы полимер ‒ SiO2 ‒ CIP, связанное с изменением согласования и коэффициента отражения. Наиболее вероятно, происходит усиление межфазных взаимодействий в композите. Такая микроструктурная перестройка, вероятно, усиливает межфазную поляризацию типа Максвелла – Вагнера – Сил-        ларса и проявляется в изменении комплексной диэлектрической проницаемости и импедансного согласования слоя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Radio-absorbing materials for electromagnetic compatibility and reduction of electromagnetic wave reflections are used in radio electronic equipment. In the practical application of materials in the form of coatings and gaskets, it is important to take into account the mechanical properties due to possible joint changes in microwave and mechanical characteristics. The effect of the introduction of silicon dioxide (tarkosil) nanopowder on the microwave characteristics and rheological properties of a highly filled composite based on the silicone binder SilcoTin 25 and microparticles of carbonyl iron grade P-10 has been studied. The samples were made according to the method of obtaining highly filled composites with a content of 80 wt. % of micro-powder P10, previously tested for various grades of carbonyl iron. Microwave measurements were performed using the transmission/reflection method in a coaxial cell using S-parameters with the calculation of reflection, transmission, and absorption coefficients in the "lumen" mode of a 2 mm thick layer without a metal substrate. The frequency measurement range is 0.5 ‒ 18.0 GHz. It has been shown that the administration of tarkosil (1 ‒ 3 wt. %) in a composite with micro-powder P10 leads to an ambiguous restructuring of the balance of absorption, reflection and transmission. With a moderate change in absorption, an increase in reflection is observed. The dielectric and magnetic tangents of the loss angle, as well as the modulus of the normalized impedance, are calculated from the frequency dependences of the complex values of the dielectric ε* and magnetic μ* permittivity. It is shown that the increase in reflection is mainly associated with a deterioration in impedance matching while maintaining significant magnetic losses. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>радиопоглощающие материалы</kwd><kwd>карбонильное железо Р10</kwd><kwd>таркосил</kwd><kwd>S-параметры</kwd><kwd>импедансное согласование</kwd><kwd>реология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microwave absorber</kwd><kwd>carbonyl iron R10</kwd><kwd>complex permittivity</kwd><kwd>complex permeability</kwd><kwd>S-parameters</kwd><kwd>impedance matching</kwd><kwd>rheology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Девин К.Л., Агафонова А.С., Соколов И.И. Перспективы применения радиопоглощаю-щих материалов для обеспечения электро-магнитной совместимости бортового радио-электронного оборудования. 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