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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsgiu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного индустриального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Siberian State Industrial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304 - 4497</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsgiu-805</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Образование и педагогика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Education and Pedagogy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ПРИНЦИПА ВОЗМОЖНЫХ ПЕРЕМЕЩЕНИЙ К РЕШЕНИЮ ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ ЗАДАЧ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>APPLYING THE PRINCIPLE OF POSSIBLE MOVEMENTS TO SOLVE TECHNICAL PROBLEMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайленко</surname><given-names>Н.И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailenko</surname><given-names>N.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Живаго</surname><given-names>Э.Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhivago</surname><given-names>E.Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Industrial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Михайленко Н., Живаго Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Михайленко Н., Живаго Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mikhailenko N., Zhivago E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/805">https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/805</self-uri><abstract><p>Принципами механики называются исходные положения, отражающие общие закономерности механических явлений, из которых как следствия можно получить все уравнения, определяющие движение механической системы (или условия ее равновесия). В ходе развития механики установлен ряд таких принципов, каждый из которых может быть положен в основу механики. Эти принципы подразделяют на невариационные и вариационные.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The principles of mechanics are the initial assumptions that reflect the general laws of mechanical phenomena, from which, as consequences, all the equations that determine the motion of a mechanical system (or the conditions of its equilibrium) can be derived. Over the course of the development of mechanics, a number of such principles have been established, each of which can form the foundation of mechanics. These principles are divided into non-variational and variational.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курс теоретической механики. Т. 1. / Под ред. К.С. Колесникова. – М.: изд. МГТУ им. Н.Э. 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