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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsgiu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного индустриального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Siberian State Industrial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304 - 4497</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.57070/2304-4497-2024-2(48)-159-167</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsgiu-73</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Раздел 4. Региональная и отраслевая экономика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Section 4. Regional and Sectoral Economics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВЛИЯНИЯ НАЛОГОВЫХ РЕФОРМ НА ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ НАЛОГООБЛОЖЕНИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН. ЧАСТЬ 1</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INVESTIGATION OF THE IMPACT OF TAX REFORMS ON THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TAXATION SYSTEM OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN. PART 1</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1226-7568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдукаримовна</surname><given-names>Муминова Элнорахон</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muminova</surname><given-names>Elnorakhon A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Dsc, профессор, заведующий кафедрой «Экономика», политехнический институт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dsc, Professor, Heard of the Department of Economics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.muminova@ferpi.uz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6018-8266</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаевна</surname><given-names>Усманова Зулфия</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usmanova</surname><given-names>Zulfiya M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель кафедры «Экономика», Ферганский политехнический институт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior lecturer of the Department of Economics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">z.usmanova@ferpi.uz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Fergana Polytechnic Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>159</fpage><lpage>167</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абдукаримовна М.Э., Мусаевна У.З., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абдукаримовна М.Э., Мусаевна У.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Muminova E., Usmanova Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/73">https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/73</self-uri><abstract><p>Отражены результаты анализа текущего состояния системы налогообложения Республики Узбекистан с целью последующего исследования процессов реформирования налоговой системы и их сравнения с ориентирами, установленными в Стратегии действий по дальнейшему развитию страны (Указ Президента Республики Узбекистан 7 февраля 2017 г.). Показано, что дальнейшее совершенствование системы налогообложения должно опираться на достигнутые результаты, при этом важную роль будут играть последовательность и эффективность проводимых реформ, а также реализация новых направлений в соответствии с современными задачами, стоящими перед экономикой страны. Эти направления должны учитывать универсальные приоритеты, выработанные в мировой практике налогообложения. В последние годы правительство Узбекистана активно работает над упрощением налоговой системы и улучшением налогового климата для бизнеса. Показаны шаги по снижению ставок налогов, улучшению административных процедур и увеличению прозрачности налоговых правил. Выявлено, что важным результатом текущих изменений в системе налогообложения стало поэтапное снижение налоговой нагрузки на экономику, что, в свою очередь, способствовало поддержанию стабильных темпов экономического роста. Показано, что вновь созданные малые предприятия, семейные предприниматели и фермерские хозяйства освобождены от плановых проверок в течение первых трех лет своей деятельности. Сделан вывод, что происходящие изменения в налоговой сфере Узбекистана способствовали улучшению делового климата в стране путем усиления стимулирующей функции налогов. При этом бухгалтеры и предприниматели продолжают сталкиваться со сложностями, обусловленными особенностями функционирования системы налогообложения. Дальнейшее совершенствование налогового законодательства и администрирования, а также реализация соответствующих изменений будут способствовать созданию более эффективной и справедливой налоговой системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reflects the results of a study of the of the analysis of the current situation in the taxation system of the Republic of Uzbekistan in order to further study the processes of reforming the tax system and compare them with the benchmarks established in the Action Strategy for the Further Development of the country, adopted by decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on February 7, 2017. It is shown that further improvement of the taxation system should be based on the achieved results, the sequence of ongoing reforms and the implementation of new directions in accordance with the modern challenges facing the country's economy. In addition, these areas should take into account universal priorities developed in the world practice of taxation. It is noted that in recent years, the government of Uzbekistan has been actively working to simplify the tax system and improve the tax climate for businesses. The steps to reduce tax rates, improve administrative procedures and increase transparency of tax rules are presented. The study revealed that an important result of the current changes in the tax system was a gradual reduction in the tax burden on the economy, which, in turn, contributed to maintaining stable economic growth rates. It is shown that the reforms carried out have also affected inspections by the tax authorities of business entities, as a result of which newly created small enterprises, family entrepreneurs and farms are currently exempt from scheduled inspections during the first three years of their activity. It is concluded that ongoing changes in the tax sphere in Uzbekistan have contributed to improving the business climate in the country by strengthening the incentive function of taxes. At the same time, it is noted that accountants and entrepreneurs continue to face difficulties in their professional field due to the peculiarities of the functioning of the tax system. Further improvement of tax legislation and administration, as well as the implementation of relevant changes, will contribute to the creation of a more efficient and fair tax system.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>налогообложение</kwd><kwd>налоговая система</kwd><kwd>налоговые реформы</kwd><kwd>налоговое администрирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>taxation</kwd><kwd>tax system</kwd><kwd>tax reforms</kwd><kwd>tax administration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Niyazmetov I.M., Rakhmonov A.S., Otabekov O. Economic growth and optimal tax burden: a case of Uzbekistan’s economy. Journal of Tax Reform. 2023;9(1):47‒63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boboshko D.Yu., Treistar' D.M. Analysis of the for-mation and prospects for the development of banking ecosystems in the Russian Federation. 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