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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsgiu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного индустриального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Siberian State Industrial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304 - 4497</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsgiu-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Металлургия и материаловедение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Metallurgy and Materials Science</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗНОСОСТОЙКОСТЬ МЕТАЛЛА, НАПЛАВЛЕННОГО ПОРОШКОВЫМИ ПРОВОЛОКАМИ СИСТЕМ FE – C – Si – Mn – Ni – Mo – W – V И Fe – C – Si – Mn – Cr – Ni – Mo – V</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WEAR RESISTANCE OF METAL DEPOSITED WITH POWDERED WIRES OF THE FE – C – Si – Mn – Ni – Mo – W – V AND Fe – C – Si – Mn – Cr – Ni – Mo – V SYSTEMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осетковский</surname><given-names>И.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osetkovsky</surname><given-names>I.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козырев</surname><given-names>Н.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyrev</surname><given-names>N.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусев</surname><given-names>А.И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusev</surname><given-names>A.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>Р.Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>R.E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>М.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>M.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vestnicsibgiu@sibsiu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Industrial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осетковский И., Козырев Н., Гусев А., Крюков Р., Попова М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осетковский И., Козырев Н., Гусев А., Крюков Р., Попова М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osetkovsky I., Kozyrev N., Gusev A., Kryukov R., Popova M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/448">https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработка новых материалов и использование инновационных технологий восстановления, значительно повышающих износостойкость изделий, являются актуальными задачами машиностроения. Ведется разработка методов и изготовление специальных материалов для наплавки. Наибольшее распространение для наплавки абразивно-изнаши-вающихся изделий получили наплавочные проволоки низкоуглеродистые низколегированные, аустенитные высокомарганцевые типа С, а также быстрорежущие стали типа F по классификации МИС. Широко применяются наплавочные карбидные сплавы типа P, представляющие собой композиционные материалы и состоящие из армирующих частиц карбидов вольфрама и матрицы. Они отличаются наивысшей износостойкостью в условиях абразивного износа. Характерной особенностью процесса износа таких сплавов является поэтапный износ отдельных элементов композиции. При этом наблюдается так называемый теневой эффект, когда более износостойкие армирующие частицы берут на себя основную нагрузку от разрушающих сил, предохраняя этим матрицу сплава от износа. Таким образом, при равной износостойкости матрицы работоспособность композиционных сплавов определяется их химическим составом, концентрацией, износостойкостью и прочностью армирующих частиц. Однако износостойкость матрицы может быть и определяющим показателем при работе в условиях абразивного износа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of new materials and the use of innovative restoration technologies that significantly increase the wear resistance of products are urgent tasks of mechanical engineering. Methods are being developed and special materials for surfacing are being manufactured. The most widely used surfacing wires for abrasive-wearing products are low-carbon, low-alloy, austenitic high-manganese type C, and high-speed steels type F according to the MIS classification. Widely used are surfacing carbide alloys of type P, which are composite materials and consist of reinforcing particles of tungsten carbides and a matrix. They are distinguished by the highest wear resistance under abrasive wear. A characteristic feature of the wear process of such alloys is the gradual wear of individual elements of the composition. In this case, the so-called shadow effect is observed, when more wear-resistant reinforcing particles take on the main load from destructive forces, thereby protecting the alloy matrix from wear. Thus, with equal wear resistance of the matrix, the performance of composite alloys is determined by their chemical composition, concentration, wear resistance and strength of reinforcing particles. However, the wear resistance of the matrix can also be a determining indicator when working under abrasive wear conditions.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белый А.И. 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