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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsgiu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного индустриального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Siberian State Industrial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304 - 4497</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsgiu-190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Раздел 3. Металлургия и материаловедение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Section 3. Metallurgy and Materials Science</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ ЛЕГИРУЮЩИХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ НА МЕЖФАЗНОЕ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ КОМПОНЕНТОВ ЛИТЫХ АЛЮМОМАТРИЧНЫХ КОМПОЗИТОВ ПО ИЗМЕНЕНИЮ ТЕРМОДИНАМИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF ALLOYING ELEMENTS ON THE INTERFACIAL INTERACTION OF THE COMPONENTS OF CAST ALUMINUM MATRIX COMPOSITES BY CHANGING THE THERMODYNAMIC ACTIVITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4189-877X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прусов</surname><given-names>Евгений Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prusov</surname><given-names>Evgeny S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, доцент кафедры «Технологии функциональных и конструкционных материалов»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., Associate Professor of the Department of Functional and Constructional Materials Technology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eprusov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1958-6852</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабалдин</surname><given-names>Иван Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabaldin</surname><given-names>Ivan V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, техник Управления проектными командами</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Student, Technician of the Project Team Direction</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shabaldinivan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8349-8072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деев</surname><given-names>Владислав Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deev</surname><given-names>Vladislav B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории «Ультрамелкозернистые металлические материалы»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Prof., Chief Researcher of the Laboratory "Ultrafine-grained Metallic Materials"</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">deev.vb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Владимирский государственный университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Владимирский государственный университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский технологический университет «МИСиС»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Technological University "MISiS"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прусов Е.С., Шабалдин И.В., Деев В.Б., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прусов Е.С., Шабалдин И.В., Деев В.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prusov E., Shabaldin I., Deev V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/190">https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/190</self-uri><abstract><p>Характер межфазного взаимодействия алюминиевых расплавов с экзогенными армирующими компонентами при получении алюмоматричных композиционных материалов литейно-металлургическими методами может существенно изменяться при добавлении различных легирующих элементов. В этой связи учет влияния легирования матричных сплавов на термодинамическую активность компонентов в расплавах может рассматриваться как один из критериев выбора легирующих элементов при проектировании составов литых алюмоматричных композитов. Вместе с тем экспериментальные оценки термодинамической активности компонентов сложных систем сопряжены со значительными затратами времени и материальных ресурсов, характеризуются высокой трудоемкостью и большим разбросом полученных значений. Разработка и верификация расчетных моделей для прогнозирования термодинамического поведения многокомпонентных расплавов может рассматриваться как достаточно эффективный подход к определению их термодинамических характеристик. В настоящей работе проведена оценка термодинамической активности легирующих компонентов матричных алюминиевых сплавов при получении литых композиционных материалов на основе тройной системы Al – Si – X (где X = Si, Cu, Mg, Zn, Mn, Ni, Ti, Fe) с использованием уравнения Уилсона и расчетных значений регулируемых параметров по расширенной модели Миедемы. Расчетные формы уравнений для определения коэффициентов активности компонентов реализованы в программном пакете MS Excel. Полученные результаты могут быть полезны при прогнозировании химической стабильности экзогенных армирующих компонентов в матричных алюминиевых расплавах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The nature of the interfacial interaction of aluminum melts with exogenous reinforcing components in the production of aluminum matrix composite materials by foundry-metallurgical methods can be significantly changed by adding various alloying elements. In this regard, consideration of the influence of alloying of matrix alloys on the thermodynamic activity of components in melts can be treated as one of the criteria for choosing alloying elements during designing the compositions of cast aluminum matrix composites. At the same time, experimental estimates of the thermodynamic activity of the components of complex systems are associated with significant time and material resources, are characterized by high labor intensity and a large spread of the obtained values. The development and verification of computational models for predicting the thermodynamic behavior of multicomponent melts can be considered as a fairly effective approach to determining their thermodynamic characteristics. In the present work, an assessment of the thermodynamic activity of alloying components of matrix aluminum alloys in the production of cast composite materials based on the Al – Si – X ternary system (where X = Si, Cu, Mg, Zn, Mn, Ni, Ti, Fe) was carried out using the Wilson equation and calculated values of adjustable parameters according to the extended Miedema model. The calculation forms of the equations for determining the activity coefficients of the components are implemented in the MS Excel software package. The results obtained can be useful in predicting the chemical stability of exogenous reinforcing components in matrix aluminum melts.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>литые алюмоматричные композиты</kwd><kwd>межфазное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>легирующие элементы</kwd><kwd>термодинамическая активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cast aluminum matrix composites</kwd><kwd>interfacial interaction</kwd><kwd>alloying elements</kwd><kwd>thermodynamic activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mortensen A., Llorca J. Metal matrix composites // Annual Review of Materials Research. 2010. Vol. 40. No. 1. P. 243–270.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mortensen A., Llorca J. Metal Matrix Composites. 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