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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsgiu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного индустриального университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Siberian State Industrial University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304 - 4497</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2307-1710</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.57070/2304-4497-2023-2(44)-103-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsgiu-156</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Раздел 4. Региональная и отраслевая экономика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Section 4. Regional and Sectoral Economics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФАКТОРЫ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬСКОГО СПРОСА, ОПРЕДЕЛЯЮЩИЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ РОССИЙСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SOME FACTORS OF CONSUMER DEMAND DETERMINING THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>Елена Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>Elena</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., доцент кафедры экономики, учета и финансов. АО«Кузнецкбизнесбанк» </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics, Accounting and Finance. JSC "Kuznetskbusinessbank" </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kovaleva_ev2015@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цымбалюк</surname><given-names>Марина Валериевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsymbalyuk</surname><given-names>Marina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель кафедры экономики, учета и финансов   </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer, Department of Economics, Accounting and Finance. JSC "Kuz-netskbusinessbank"</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tsymbalyukmarina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Industrial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Кузнецкбизнесбанк» Сибирский государственный индустриальный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Industrial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковалева Е.В., Цымбалюк М.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковалева Е.В., Цымбалюк М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovaleva E., Tsymbalyuk M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/156">https://vestnik.sibsiu.ru/jour/article/view/156</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены факторы потребительского спроса, влияющие на экономический рост в условиях современной санкционной экономики. Выделение потребительского спроса и кредита как факторов экономического роста приобретает особое значение в связи с ограниченностью использования внешних факторов заимствования и переориентации ресурсов внутри страны в направлении самодостаточности современными технологиями. В качестве базового подхода используется анализ институциональных факторов, влияющих на потребительский спрос и кредит. В качестве таких факторов анализируются поведенческие особенности потребителей, взаимосвязь кредитной и финансовой грамотностей, институционализация банковского сектора экономики для принятия новых правовых актов, касающихся защиты прав потребителя, а также новых финансовых продуктов, в которых в настоящее время остро нуждается экономика в формировании «длинных денег». Падение потребительского спроса и кредитной активности в российской экономике было вызвано рядом факторов из-за усиления турбулентности экономики: падение реальных доходов; вывод денег за пределы страны; реэмиграция; нарастание тревожности из-за риска невозврата кредита. Изменились и возможности роста потребительского спроса в будущем из-за сокращения сберегаемой части дохода в настоящем. Кредитная активность населения в современной российской экономике имеет ряд особенностей, основными из которых является высокая закредитованность населения, растущий уровень просроченной задолженности, преобладание ипотечных кредитов в кредитном портфеле банков и ужесточение требований регулятора к микрофинансовым организациям. В целях стимулирования потребительской активности предлагается институциональное повышение МРОТ, которое должно не только повысить доходы населения, но и послужить стимулом для капитала по замене живого низкоквалифицированного труда машинным трудом. Это приведет к росту производительности труда, следовательно к росту доходов не только с точки зрения оплаты высококвалифицированного труда, но и роста продукта с высокой долей добавленной стоимости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers some factors of consumer demand that affect economic growth in the conditions of the modern sanctions economy. The allocation of consumer demand and credit as factors of economic growth is of particular importance due to the limited use of external factors of borrowing and the reorientation of resources within the country towards self-sufficiency with modern technologies. As a basic approach, an analysis of institutional factors affecting consumer demand and credit is used. As such factors, the behavioral characteristics of consumers, the relationship between credit and financial literacy, the institutionalization of the banking sector of the economy in terms of the adoption of new legal acts related to the protection of consumer rights, as well as new financial products that the economy is currently in dire need of in terms of the formation of "long money". The fall in consumer demand and credit activity in the Russian economy was caused by a number of factors, including a fall in real incomes, the withdrawal of money from the country, remigration, and growing anxiety due to the risk of loan defaults, as the turbulence of the economy intensified. The possibility of growth in consumer demand in the future has also changed due to the reduction in the saved part of income in the present. The credit activity of the population in the modern Russian economy has a number of features, the main of which are: high debt burden of the population, a growing level of overdue debt, the predominance of mortgage loans in the loan portfolio of banks and the tightening of regulatory requirements for microfinance organizations. In order to stimulate consumer activity, an institutional increase in the minimum wage is proposed, which should not only increase the income of the population, but also serve as an incentive for capital to replace live low-skilled labor with machine labor. This will lead to an increase in labor productivity, as a result - an increase in income not only in terms of remuneration for highly skilled labor, but also in terms of the growth of a product with a high share of value added.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>потребление</kwd><kwd>потребительский спрос</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>кредит</kwd><kwd>институционализация</kwd><kwd>поведенческие особенности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>consumption</kwd><kwd>consumer demand</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>credit</kwd><kwd>institutionalization</kwd><kwd>behavioral features</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Банк России [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: https://www.cbr.ru/(дата обращения: 06.04.2023)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bank of Russia [Electronic resource]. 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